Urdu Research Journal, Department of Urdu, AIU

Dr. Muhammad Ashraf Kamal (Chief Editor)

Dr. Sher Ali  (Editor/Chairman, Urdu Department, AIU)

ISSN (Print & Online): 2415403-2

خدیجہ مستور کے ناول ’’آنگن‘‘ میں نو آبادیاتی منظر نامہ

Post Colonialism: In The Novel Aangan by Khadija Mastoor

Abstract:

Post-colonialism is the phenomenon of the process of occupation and colonisation. It dates back to the conscious living of human beings. It continued throughout the history of mankind, but modern colonialism, including occupying different parts of the world by European powers, is unique, complex and more strategic. This resulted in a change of culture, thoughts, language and literature. This paper attempts to survey the novel Aangan by Khadija Mastoor from the perspective of colonial and postcolonial repercussions. First, different themes are analysed in order to judge the general themes and issues of the novel. Later on, through minute and micro studies, different concepts emerged as a result of the colonial process and its aftermath. Based on the findings, the research was drawn.

Keywords:

Post-colonialism, human beings. Language, literature, Aangan, Khadija Mastoor

Romanised References

  1. Sa‘d, Orientalism, New York: Vintage Book Publishers, 1979.
  2. Sa‘d, Culture and Imperialism, New York: Vintage Book Publishers, 1993.
  3. Kaysen, Postcolonialism: Theory, Practice or Process, America: Wiley, 2000.
  4. McLeod, Beginning Postcolonialism, Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2000.
  5. Ḥasan, “Āngan, Khadījah Mastūr,” (10 November 2010). Tārīkh al-Istirdād 7 November 2018, from http://www.urdumania.com/?attachment_id=5079
  6. Khadījah Mastūr, Āngan, Lāhor: Sang-e Mīl Publications, 2000.
  7. Wikipedia, “Khadija Mastoor,” (16 April 2013). Tārīkh al-Istirdād 9 November 2018, from en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khadija_Mastoor

Author(s):

حمزہ حسن

Volume:

02

Issue:

22

Language:

Urdu

Published:

June 30, 2024